Don’t Trash That Plastic Bottle, Convert It Into Fuel Instead

Carolanne Wright – Rather than tossing your plastic garbage into a trash or recycling bin, imagine if you were able to easily, safely and economically convert it into usable fuel right from home.  For example, in Montgomery you are provided with efficient, recycling-friendly ways to help get rid of trash. And at Blest in Japan developers took on the challenge of our growing plastic waste problem by creating the world’s smallest plastic-to-oil conversion system.

How it works

Using the converter is easy. The operator simply stuffs the canister with waste plastic (including styrofoam), closes the lid and turns on the machine. As heat is applied, the plastic begins to melt. Once the liquid boils, it passes through a tube at the top and down into a receptacle filled with tap water, which cools the liquid and turns it into oil. In this state, it’s ready to burn as heating oil.

The machine happily handles polyethylene, polystyrene and polypropylene plastic, but not PET bottles under the #1 polypropylene class. (See Resin Identification codes.)

You can also process it further by separating the oil into gasoline, kerosene and diesel. The fuel is then used to power cars, motor bikes, generators, stoves, lawn mowers — basically anything that needs gas to run. For every kilogram of plastic, the machine will make about 1L of oil. Using a single kilowatt for the conversion, you’re looking at about 20¢ worth of electricity to create a liter of useable oil. By converting plastic into oil, CO2 emmissions are reduced by 80% compared to conventional burning of plastic.

The company manufactures a variety of sizes and already has 60 up and running at farms, fisheries and factories in Japan, along with several abroad. “To make a machine that anyone can use is my dream,” said Akinori Ito, CEO of Blest. “The home is the oil field of the future.” Continue reading

New Altered Bacteria Can Convert Sunlight Into Liquid Fuel

LeafAlternativeEnergySourceWe have been looking for alternative fuel sources for years! Now, scientists have discovered that certain bacteria can take hydrogen molecules that have been split from water using the energy of the sun, and convert them to alcohol based fuel.

Researcher have now paired a solar-powered catalyzing device with genetically engineered bacteria to convert water and carbon dioxide into fuel. The system has been dubbed the bionic leaf!

The process, which is modeled after the way plants use photosynthesis to turn CO2, H20 and other compound into energy, with some chemical twists, of course. The ‘artificial leaf’ is the silicon cell that can produce the energy using nothing but sunlight and water. The leaf is steeped in water, and when the sunlight comes down, it spits the water into hydrogen and oxygen molecules that can then be stored as an energy source. This is the same thing a natural leaf does, except it works ten times faster than nature!

“With a single gallon of water (3.7 litres), Nocera says, the chip could produce enough electricity to power a house in a developing country for an entire day,” “Provide every house on the planet with an artificial leaf, and we could satisfy our 14-terrawatt need with just one gallon of water a day.” Continue reading

Biomass Briquettes: An Alternative Fuel Source Made From Paper

ReadyNutrition  January 19 2014

BioMassBriquetteWe are dependent on fuel sources to provide power to run our homes and businesses, help us maintain our body temperatures in extreme weather and provide energy to prepare food. Emergency organizations suggest each household having an emergency supply of fuel stored away, but there is always a chance that we haven’t stored enough.

Many rely on having cords of wood to use, but those in population dense areas may not have the availability of wood to use for fuel, or they could have been caught off guard by an emergency and were not able to get to the store to purchase charcoal briquettes or propane for their grills.

Have a Back Up For Your Fuel Supply

Learning how to make alternative fuel sources using the items you have around is an essential survival skill to learn. Biomass bricks and/or briquettes are an alternative choice to charcoal briquettes and other emergency fuel sources. They are also considered a green fuel source and burn efficiently. Continue reading